Robert Redford was an Oscar-winning director, liberal activist, and became known as the “godfather for independent cinema” when he founded Sundance, after the name of one of his most-loved characters.
Rising to fame in the 1960s, Redford became a prominent star of the ’70s in films like “the Candidate,” “All the President’s Men,” and “The Way We Were.” Completing his legendary decade in film, in 1980 he won the Academy Award for best director for “Ordinary People.”
His wavy blond hair and sincere smile made him a desired leading man, but he worked hard to be more than a pretty face in his professional works. His political advocacy, taking on not so glamorous of a role, or his determination to provide a platform for low-budget films made him stand out as a unique star in Hollywood.
Robert redford holds the oscar he won for best director “ordinary people” at the academy awards in los angeles on march 31, 1981. (ap photo, file)Robert redford poses near one of his sundance film festival banners on jan. 17, 2003, in park city, utah. (ap photo/douglas c. Pizac, file)Actor and director robert redford, left, receives an honorary cesar award from actress kristin scott thomas during the 44th cesar film awards ceremony, in paris, friday, feb 22, 2019. (ap photo/christophe ena)U. S. Actor robert redford, second left, receives a sculpture to honor his career, at a special screening of his film “butch cassidy and the sundance kid” at the morelia film festival, tuesday, oct. 22, 2019, in morelia, méxico. Standing with redford are president of the festival alejandro ramirez magana, left, general director of the festival daniela michel, second right, and cuauhtemoc cardenas batel, vice-president of the festival. (ap photo/berenice bautista)Director dylan redford, left, and his grandfather robert redford pose for a portrait to promote “omniboat: a fast boat fantasia” during the 2020 sundance film festival on sunday, jan. 26, 2020, in park city, utah. (photo by charles sykes/invision/ap)In this may 7, 1972 file photo actor robert redford and director sydney pollack on the croisette boulevard in cannes, before they presented their film ‘jeremiah johnson’ at the international film festival in cannes, france. (ap photo/levy, file)Director sydney pollack, left, appears with actors robert redford, center, and barbra streisand during the filming of “the way we were” in new york on nov. 28, 1972. (ap photo/marty lederhandler, file)
Taking on new roles like becoming a Washington Post journalist as Bob Woodward, to a mountain man in “Jeremiah Johnson,” to a double agent in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, Redford was determined to have a variety of characters throughout his career.
Notable coworkers include Jane Fonda, Meryl Streep, and Tom Cruise, but his most well known screen partner, friend, and fellow activist, was Paul Newman. Their relationship was always warm and joking both on and off screen.
According to the Associated Press, “Redford played the wily outlaw opposite Newman in 1969’s “Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid,” a box-office smash from which Redford’s Sundance Institute and festival got its name. He also teamed with Newman on 1973’s best picture Oscar winner, “The Sting,” which earned Redford a best-actor nomination as a young con artist in 1930s Chicago.”
Sponsored
After his leading acting career in the ’70s, Redford continued his career in film, focusing on directing and producing. He concentrated his time on his new role “as patriarch of the independent-film movement in the 1980s and ’90s through his Sundance Institute.”
His later acting roles included starring in 1985’s best picture “Out of Africa” as well as playing a shipwrecked sailor in the critically acclaimed film “All is Lost,” where he was the movie’s only performer. He called the 2018 film “The Old Man and the Gun” his farewell movie, notably saying, “I just figure that I’ve had a long career that I’m very pleased with. It’s been so long, ever since I was 21 — I figure now as I’m getting into my 80s, it’s maybe time to move toward retirement and spend more time with my wife and family.”
Robert redford poses on a balcony along main street decorated with his sundance film festival banners on jan. 17, 2003, in park city, utah. (ap photo/douglas c. Pizac, file)Robert redford, president and founder of the sundance institute, addresses reporters during the opening day press conference at the 2019 sundance film festival, thursday, jan. 24, 2019, in park city, utah. (photo by chris pizzello/invision/ap)Actor and director robert redford holds his honorary cesar award during the 44th cesar film awards ceremony, in paris, friday, feb 22, 2019. (ap photo/thibault camus)U. S. Actor robert redford is lauded by morelia film festival general director daniela michel after the unveiling of a plaque to honor his career, at a special screening of the film “butch cassidy and the sundance kid” at morelia film festival, tuesday, oct. 22, 2019, in morelia, méxico. (ap photo/berenice bautista)Pope francis greets american actor, director and producer robert redford at the end of his weekly general audience, in st. Peter’s square, at the vatican, wednesday, dec. 4, 2019. (ap photo/andrew medichini)Robert redford and his grandson dylan redford attend the premiere of “omniboat: a fast boat fantasia” during the 2020 sundance film festival on sunday, jan. 26, 2020, in park city, utah. (photo by charles sykes/invision/ap)Pedestrians walk past a portrait of sundance institute founder robert redford, left, and his “butch cassidy and the sundance kid” castmate paul newman in the pando fine art gallery on the opening day of the 2024 sundance film festival, thursday, jan. 18, 2024, in park city, utah. (ap photo/chris pizzello)Actors, from left, robert redford, elizabeth ashley, and kurt kaznar appear backstage on opening night of their comedy play “barefoot in the park,” directed by mike nichols, in new york on oct. 23, 1963. (ap photo/marty lederhandler, file)
The Rise of Sundance
Being cautious of the Hollywood scene, Redford wanted to ensure the “creative spirit” of his early career didn’t die. Sundance was created to be a place for new talent without having the pressures of Hollywood. It provided a training for young artists as well as the Sundance Film Festival, based in Park City, Utah.
The Associated Press mentioned that Redford had purchased land in Utah with the initial idea of opening a ski resort. Park City soon became much more than that. It became a place of discovery for such previously unknown filmmakers such as Quentin Tarantino, Steven Soderbergh, Paul Thomas Anderson and Darren Aronofsky.
When discussing Sundance, Redford says, “For me, the word to be underscored is ‘independence.’ I’ve always believed in that word. That’s what led to me eventually wanting to create a category that supported independent artists who weren’t given a chance to be heard.
“The industry was pretty well controlled by the mainstream, which I was a part of. But I saw other stories out there that weren’t having a chance to be told and I thought, ‘Well, maybe I can commit my energies to giving those people a chance.’ As I look back on it, I feel very good about that.”
ABC News and Associated Press contributed to this reporting.
SALT LAKE CITY (ABC4) -- The iconic Sundance Film Festival that began in Park City 40 years ago will be moving out of Utah starting in 2027. Officials announced Thursday that Boulder, Colorado was selected as the new venue for future festivals nearly a year after the Sundance Institute said…
PROVO, Utah (ABC4) — Tuesday morning, the Oscar-winning director, actor, producer, and Sundance founder, Robert Redford, died at age 89. Not only was Redford a Hollywood icon, but he became part of Utah's history when he created the Sundance Institute in 1981. Local leaders in Utah and Hollywood icons have responded…